Topic1: Madume Yademufayo 1917


Mandume ya Ndemufayo was born in 1894 in Angola and was the last king of the kingdom of the Kwanyama, which was located in present-day Angola and Namibia. Mandume came to power in 1911 at the age of seventeen, following the death of his father, King Ndemufayo.

During his reign, Mandume Ya Ndemufayo faced challenges from Portuguese colonial rule and from neighboring tribes. He refused to pay tribute to the Portuguese and fought numerous battles against them. He also maintained close relations with other indigenous peoples, particularly the Herero tribe.

In 1917, Portuguese forces launched a major offensive against Mandume's warriors, resulting in the famous Battle of Mufilo. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, Mandume's army fought bravely and inflicted heavy casualties on the Portuguese. The battle was ultimately lost, and Mandume fled to Zambia, where he died shortly afterward in a skirmish with British colonial forces.

Mandume Ya Ndemufayo remains a celebrated figure in Angola and Namibia, symbolizing resistance against colonial aggression and the perseverance of African traditions. His legacy has been immortalized in books, and music. Here below is the link to watch history of madume on youtube

https://youtu.be/ZN4sy_VDLJ8?si=9yMzHZ5Fk_ZS-_DE


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